Miyazaki Ichisada (1901–1995) was a distinguished Japanese historian and a leading scholar of the Kyoto School. He was particularly renowned for developing Nait? Konan’s thesis on the periodization of Chinese history, positing the beginning of modernity in the transition for late Tang dynasty through Northern Song. His contributions to Sinology were highly recognized with the Japan Academy Prize (1958), the “Prix Stanislas Julien” (1978), and the medal of “Persons of Cultural Merit” (1989). His representative works include T?y?teki kinsei (East Asian modernity, 1950), Ky?hin kanjinh? no kenky? (Studies of the regulations of the Nine Ranks bureaucratic system, 1956), and Kakyo: Ch?goku no shaken jigoku (The civil examination system: China’s examination hell, 1963).
Joshua A. Fogel was Canada Research Chair and Professor of modern Chinese history at York University. Trained initially in Chinese history, he developed an abiding interest in Japanese history and has published many important works on Japanese historiography and Sino-Japanese relations. His first major study was Politics and Sinology: The Case of Nait? Konan (1866–1934) (1984). His recently translated work, How the “Red Star” Rose: Edgar Snow and Early Images of Mao Zedong, was published by The Chinese University of Hong Kong Press in 2022.