Foreword
Joe Levin
Editor’s Preface
Kenneth S. Stern
1. The Ethics of Combating Hate
Thomas Brudholm & Birgitte Schepelern Johansen
2. Elucidating the Brain Mechanisms That Underlie Hateful Behavior
Adriana Galván
3. The Psychology of Group-Based Hate: Characteristics, Origins, and Implications for Interventions
Mengyao Li
4. Multidirectional Memory in the NGO Sector: The Case of the Hate Crimes Working Group and the Value of Cross-Sector Engagement
5. Adam Levin “Intimacy at a Distance”: Using Parasocial Interaction to Reduce Prejudice
Sarah E. Lowe & Charlene Joy Jimenez
6. How NGOs Can Use Economic Arguments to Undermine Hate: A Case Study of Hate Against LGBTI People
M.V. Lee Badgett
7. The Role of Civil Society in Helping to Establish a Framework for the Effective Enforcement of Hate Crime Laws
Jennifer Schweppe & Mark Austin Walters
8. Hate and Conspiracy Theories
Joseph E. Uscinski
9. Counterspeech.org: NGO Strategies for Responding to Online Hateful Speech
Cathy Buerger
10. Funding Divides: How Philanthropic Systems Can Link Public Dollars to Social Division and Political Extremism
Lila Corwin Berman
11. Considerations for Evaluation: Center Learning
Irit Houvras
Conclusion
Kenneth S. Stern